Madagascar, often celebrated for its unique biodiversity and stunning landscapes, hides two jewels in its northeastern waters: Isle Sainte Marie (Nosy Boraha) and Île aux Nattes. These two islands offer an unspoiled and serene getaway, perfect for travelers seeking tranquility, adventure, and a touch of history. The thing that I love the most about this area is the entirely laid-back atmosphere, the ease of getting around (the main island has more or less one road running north to south and Bajaj – like small tuk-tuk – are an easy to find and inexpensive mode of transport), the fresh seafood, the amazing whale watching in season, and the crystal clear waters and pure white sand beaches (the best beaches are on the east coast or on Ile aux Nattes). This Robinson Crusoe barefoot vibe blends seamlessly with luxury properties such as Princesse Bora or Soanambo, or, the simpler comfort of beautiful places like Aurora Lodge.
Isle Sainte Marie: A Historical Haven
Isle Sainte Marie, known locally as Nosy Boraha, boasts a rich history that stretches back centuries. The island was once a bustling hub for pirates during the 17th and 18th centuries, and remnants of this swashbuckling past can still be found today. Visitors can explore the legendary pirate cemetery, where the tombstones bear the Jolly Roger, a stark reminder of the island’s colorful past.
The island is also home to one of Madagascar’s oldest Catholic churches, built in 1857. This historical landmark offers a glimpse into the island’s colonial history and blend of Malagasy and European influences. The church, along with the traditional Malagasy villages scattered across the island, provides a cultural depth that enriches any visit.
Natural Beauty and Marine Wonders
Isle Sainte Marie is renowned for its lush, tropical environment. The island, like much of Madagascar, has historically been mostly deforested, however, much of Sainte Marie and Nattes is covered in dense forests, mainly fruit trees and coconuts. To discover the fauna and flora, go to Ankarena beach, which is bordered by forest vegetation and a waterfront cave. Occupying a 400ha area, Ikalalao forest is home to many varieties of orchids. It is also a haven for several species of lemur, including nocturnal mouse and dwarf lemurs. All the chameleon species are endemic to Madagascar.
Ambodena Secondary Forest hosts a wide variety of birds, chameleons, geckos and tree frogs. The primates include mouse lemurs, brown lemurs with bald heads, soft grey lemurs and red and white cubs. The Ampanihy forest is dominated by a mangrove which can be explored by canoe. Marine turtles sometimes land on the beach to lay eggs.
One of the most breathtaking experiences on Isle Sainte Marie is whale watching. Between July and September, humpback whales migrate to the warm waters around the island to breed and calve. Watching these majestic creatures breach and play in the ocean is a once-in-a-lifetime experience that attracts visitors from around the world. We love Sainte Marie for whale watching because it is arguably the best managed in Madagascar, run by a professional team from Cetamada.
The island’s coastline is dotted with pristine beaches, perfect for relaxing under the sun. The crystal-clear waters are ideal for snorkeling and diving, revealing vibrant coral reefs and a multitude of marine life. The protected marine reserves around Isle Sainte Marie ensure that some healthy underwater ecosystems remain vibrant, providing a great experience for divers.
Île aux Nattes: A Slice of Tranquility
Just a short boat ride from Isle Sainte Marie lies Île aux Nattes, a smaller and even more tranquil island. This island, often described as a paradise within a paradise, is the epitome of relaxation. With no cars and few inhabitants, Île aux Nattes offers a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life.
The island is encircled by stunning beaches with powdery white sand and turquoise waters. The shallow lagoons are perfect for swimming and snorkeling, allowing visitors to explore the underwater world right from the shore. The coral reefs around Île aux Nattes are among the best-preserved in Madagascar, home to a diverse array of marine species. Nattes has no cars, just walking paths, and is an ideal place to wander and explore.
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Activities and Adventures
Both Isle Sainte Marie and Île aux Nattes offer a wide range of activities for adventurous travelers. Kayaking through the mangroves, exploring hidden coves, and fishing with local guides provide unique ways to experience the islands’ natural beauty.
For those interested in local culture, visiting the traditional Malagasy villages is a must. Here, visitors can learn about the local way of life, including traditional fishing techniques, crafts, and cuisine. The warm and welcoming locals are always eager to share their stories and traditions, making for an enriching cultural exchange.
Hiking and biking are popular activities on Isle Sainte Marie, with numerous trails winding through the island’s lush interior and along its scenic coastline. The island’s varied terrain offers something for everyone, from leisurely strolls to challenging treks.
A standout adventure is a boat trip to the amazing sand island, the Ilots au Sable. This is an incredible spot to chill on the sand and fall into the crystal-clear waters to snorkel. It is truly a remarkable way to spend a day.
Accommodations and Cuisine
Both islands offer a range of accommodations, from luxury resorts to charming bungalows and eco-lodges. Many of these establishments are built with natural materials and blend seamlessly into the surrounding environment, providing a rustic yet comfortable stay.
The local cuisine is a delightful blend of Malagasy, French, and Creole influences. Fresh seafood is a staple, with lobster, crab, and a variety of fish featuring prominently on menus. The islands’ restaurants also serve delicious tropical fruits, rice dishes, and zebu (local beef), seasoned with exotic spices and herbs.
Dining in such a picturesque setting, often right on the beach, adds an unforgettable dimension to the culinary experience. Many establishments also offer cooking classes, allowing visitors to learn how to prepare traditional Malagasy dishes themselves.
Our hotel recommendations:
Recommended hotels on Isle Sainte Marie, Madagascar
Recommended hotels on Île aux Nattes, Madagascar
Conservation and Sustainable Tourism
Efforts to preserve the natural beauty and biodiversity of Isle Sainte Marie and Île aux Nattes are paramount. Both islands have embraced sustainable tourism practices to minimize environmental impact and ensure that their pristine environments are protected for future generations.
Local initiatives include marine conservation projects, sustainable fishing practices, and reforestation efforts. Many of the islands’ accommodations are eco-friendly, using renewable energy sources and promoting waste reduction and recycling.
Tourists are encouraged to participate in these conservation efforts, whether through volunteering, supporting local businesses, or simply respecting the natural environment. This commitment to sustainability ensures that the islands remain a paradise for years to come.
Conclusion
Isle Sainte Marie and Île aux Nattes offer a perfect blend of history, natural beauty, and tranquility, making them ideal destinations for travelers seeking an authentic and unspoiled getaway. Whether you’re exploring pirate history, watching humpback whales, snorkeling in coral reefs, or simply relaxing on pristine beaches, these islands provide an unforgettable experience. With their commitment to sustainable tourism and rich cultural heritage, Isle Sainte Marie and Île aux Nattes truly embody the spirit of Madagascar and offer a unique and enriching vacation destination.
